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Jesus and Zacchaeus

19 Jesus[a] entered Jericho and was passing through it. Now[b] a man named Zacchaeus was there; he was a chief tax collector[c] and was rich. He[d] was trying to get a look at Jesus,[e] but being a short man he could not see over the crowd.[f]

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Footnotes

  1. Luke 19:1 tn Grk “And entering, he passed through”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity. Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.
  2. Luke 19:2 tn Grk “And behold.” Here καί (kai) has been translated as “now” to indicate the introduction of a new character. The Greek word ἰδού (idou) at the beginning of this statement has not been translated because it has no exact English equivalent here, but adds interest and emphasis (BDAG 468 s.v. 1).
  3. Luke 19:2 sn This is the one place in the NT the office of chief tax collector is noted. If the term refers to a managerial rank, this individual would organize and oversee the other tax collectors and collect significant commissions (see also the note on the word tax collector in 3:12). It is possible, however, that in this context the term simply means “major tax collector” and is a comment on the individual’s importance or wealth rather than his rank (see D. L. Bock, Luke [BECNT] 1:1516).
  4. Luke 19:3 tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.
  5. Luke 19:3 tn Grk “He was trying to see who Jesus was.”
  6. Luke 19:3 tn Grk “and he was not able to because of the crowd, for he was short in stature.”